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Bitcoin isnt the initial decentralised money; gold is another case. No longer gold can be made, and the ledger of gold - that is, the physical gold itself - cannot be manipulated or counterfeited. Golds heavy physical nature make it an inefficient and unrealistic currency solution.
The electronic nature of bitcoin, on the other hand, makes it a natural match for todays tech-driven, connected world.
Bitcoin is a consensus network that enables a new payment method and an entirely digital money. It is the first decentralised peer-to-peer payment network powered by its own users with no central authority or middleman. From an individual perspective, bitcoin is money for the internet.
Bitcoin can also be seen as the very prominent triple-entry bookkeeping system in existence. Its the first currency that is both decentralised and digital. It is more reliably rare than gold, more transactionally efficient than modern electronic banking, and enables greater financial privacy than cash.

All bitcoin transactions are recorded on a public ledger called the blockchain. All transactions are then checked, verified, and confirmed by miners. Miners perform this obligation on incredibly powerful computers in exchange for newly minted bitcoin. With tens of thousands of miners contributing to the community, transactions run smoothly, and the network is secured.
Cryptography is an additional security measure, making it impossible for anyone to spend bitcoin from another pocket. Cryptography can be used to encrypt a pocket, therefore it cannot be utilized with no password.
Bitcoin is not controlled by a central company, bank, or financial institution. For that reason, it cannot be inflated like the dollar. In reality, only 21 million bitcoin can be created.

Nobody. The bitcoin network has no owner, just like the technology behind email Full Report has no owner. Instead, bitcoin is controlled by all bitcoin users around the world.
While developers do work to improve the software, any changes at all to the base protocol are scrutinised by the many experienced core programmers and the whole bitcoin community. All bitcoin users are free to choose which applications and version they use, and, for bitcoin to function properly, these versions have to be compatible.
Bitcoin is the first application of a concept called cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency was described in 1998 by Wei Dai on the cypherpunks mailing list, which suggested the concept of a new sort of money that utilized cryptography - rather than a trusted, central authority - to control its creation and monitor its transactions. .

Satoshis anonymity has increased unjustified concerns, many of which can be linked to the misunderstanding of the open-source nature of bitcoin. The bitcoin protocol and software are published openly, meaning any programmer around the world can review the code and create their own modified version of their bitcoin software.
Satoshis influence was, consequently, dependant on their ideas being adopted by other people, meaning they did not control bitcoin. Therefore, the identity of bitcoins inventor is probably as relevant now as the identity of the person who invented newspaper.
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Bitcoin () is a cryptocurrency, a form of electronic money. It is a decentralized digital currency without a central bank or single administrator which can be sent from user-to-user on the peer-to-peer bitcoin network with no need for intermediaries.7
Transactions are verified by network nodes via cryptography and recorded in a public dispersed ledger called a blockchain. Bitcoin was invented by an unknown person or group of people using the name Satoshi Nakamoto9 and published as open-source software in 2009.10 Bitcoins are created as a reward for a process known as mining.
Research produced by the University of Cambridge estimates that in 2017, there were 2.9 to 5.8 million unique users using a cryptocurrency wallet, the majority of them using bitcoin.12.
Bitcoin has been criticized for its use in prohibited transactions, its own high power consumption, cost volatility, thefts from exchanges, and the chance that bitcoin is an economic bubble.13 Bitcoin has also been used as an investment, even though many regulatory agencies have issued Our site investor alerts about bitcoin.14